Free CFA Level III: Private Markets Derivatives & Risk Management Practice Questions
Derivatives and risk management on CFA Level III tests hedging strategies, overlay management, and risk mitigation techniques relevant to managing portfolios with significant private market allocations.
Sample Questions
A calendar spread (also called a time spread or horizontal spread) involves options at the same strike but different expirations. The long position is in the farther-dated option, and the short position is in the nearer-dated option. The strategy benefits from time decay because the shorter-dated option loses value faster.
A covered call is primarily a yield enhancement (income) strategy. The writer earns premium income in exchange for capping the upside at the strike price. It works best when the writer expects the stock to remain flat or rise slightly, as the premium provides additional return above the stock's performance.
Variance notional = vega notional / (2 * strike vol) = . Payoff = variance notional (realized variance - strike variance) = .
The variance swap pays on the difference in squared volatilities (variance), scaled by the variance notional derived from the vega notional.